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The Demise of Schoolsville
6 years ago
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About Me
- M Alb.
- I'm a high school social studies teacher attempting to connect the future of America to the significance of the past.
10 comments:
SALEM WITCH TRIAL
www.law.umkc.edu
1)June through September of 1692 was when all of this started
www.salemwitchtrialsfacts.com
2)at a wtich trial if they are a witch they are strangled/hanged
3) after that they are burned.
4) they were burned because the devil is meant to live in flames and they believed that they were the devil
5) then the witches who were considered children of the devil were sent back to their master
6) Bridget Bishop was hung on June 10, 1692
7) over the period of 10 months 165 people were accused of being a witch in Salem
8) Over the same 10 months 150 people were put in prison in Salem
9) 1 man died in the result of witch accusations and was crushed by stones as authorities tried to get him to confess (he never did).
eyewitnesstohistory.com
10) in January 1962 a group of girls began acting in bizarre behavior
11) once they started people began to get freaked out
12) the hanging began in June of 1692
13) the first woman they hung was Briget Bishop
14) 19 victims of the witch-hunt had been hung
15) one was crushed to death under the weight of stones
16)four died in prison waiting for trial
purpleslinky.com
17) the town of Salem sent constables to Maine to arrest Salem's former minister George Burroughs, accusing him of being a wizard.
18) When the minister of Salem's daughter fell ill and experienced convulsions, many people of the community say this as a sign she was possessed and minister of agent of the Devil
19) The first three women accused of being a witch and arrested were all young girls who did not attend church..and one was a very young slave girl (Sarah Good, Sarah Osbume and Tituba)
20) 300 years after the horrible events consumed a community with fear and hate the Governor of Massachusetts (Jane Swift) issued a proclamation that all the accused were innocent of any wrong doing or "witchcraft" that was harmful to others....10/31/1992.
1.First pilgrims
2. Black was a formal wear for sundays
3.Puritan preachers and community leaders dressed in colorful, costly and elaborate clothes.
4. Some stores can't be opened on Sundays.
5. The puritan viewed and celebrated man as an individual God created being.
6. This presented a direct challenge to much of medieval teachings and was crucial to the success of American democracy.
7. The Mayflower Compact was a pivotal document in the development of limited constitutional government in America.
8. The puritans gave a legacy of regular elections, the secret ballot, the federalist principal, and the beginning of separation of church and state.
9. The blue law is one restricting activities and sales of goods on Sundays to accommodate the christian sabbath.
10. he first blue law in the American colonies was enacted in Virginia in 1670.
11. The word "blue" was commonly used in the 1800th century as disparaging reference to rigid moral codes and those who observe them.
12. Other early blue laws prohibited work, travel, recreation, and activities like cooking, shaving, cutting hair, wearing lace or precious medals, sweeping, making beds, kissing, and sex.
13. The puritans believed that a child was born on the same day of the week that it was conceived, therefore the parents of the children born on Sunday were punished for violating the blue law 9 months earlier.
14. Blue laws requiring Sunday church attendance disappeared in the 19th century because it violated citizens rights to religious freedom.
15. The puritans emphasized bible reading, prayer and preaching in worship services.
16. They simplified the ritual of the sacraments.
17. The term "puritan" was first used in the late 1500s to identify a party within the church of England.
18. They stressed grace, devotion, prayer and self examination to achieve religious virtue.
19. The puritans led by Oliver Cromwell won a series of victories and took control of the government in 1649.
20. Their strong belief in education led them to establish Harvard and Yale as colleges and require a system of grammar schools in the colonies.
Websites
www.texnews.com
www.2.potsdam.edu
www.laughtergenealogy.com
Puritan Life
1. If you were born on the Sabbath you were considered sacred
2. Christian
3. A family household had servants
4. The biblical responsibility was up to the male
5. The male was the master of the house
6. Male was prince, teacher, pastor, & judge in the household
7. The wife teaches bible class at home
greatestonlinelibrary.com
8. Puritans based there life around religion
9. Puritans believed that their primary motivation
highlands-reformed.com
10. Puritans emerged to New England in order to practice beliefs
11. Family, church, and state were the 3 arenas of an integrated Puritan vision of bringing about the kingdom of God in the new world
12. Viewed family gov't, therefore family worship as an obligation of the Christian head of household
13. Did not view family worship as a rival to a congregational worship
14. At first only women were separated in church
graceonlinelibrary.org
15. They feared God
16. Men & women were separated in church
17. No labor, not even sewing, could be done on the Sabbath
18. Puritans did not like music in their services
19. The ministers sermon would last up to 4 hours without breaks
20. Churches were unheated & freezing
fervis.tripod.com
Divine Providence and Puritans
1- 1st people to inhabit Rhode island were called Paleo-Indians
2- The Narragansetts, Wampanoages, Nipmucks, and Niantics occupied the ares
3-Survieved by hunting, fishing, and farming
4-population went from 7000-200 people due to diseases,European settlers and warfare
5- Charles II made Rhode Island an area for worship and freedoms to anger the Puritans.
6- This brought out the English Civil War which sent in soldiers from England.
7- Providence was rocky, hilly, and full of mountains
8- Smallest colony out of the 13 colonies
9- It was more level in southern colonies.
10- Major fishing colony
11-Divine Providence: God seen as providing for mankind as the caring guide of human destony. This ment it was a god gven area.
12- Founded by Roger Willams in1636
13- Because of his policy and religious tolerance, Rhode Island became a Haven for refuges
14- Escape puritan religious persecution
15- Roger Williams was also a minister from Salem
16- The English Puritans made political emergence
17- They learned to farm for themselves, but Indians taught them to fish
18- Another name for Puritans is "the godly"
19- Colonies named in the Dutch Language. named "red island"
20-Manufactured lumber
21- one of the New England Colonies
websites:
~www.kindredtrails.com
~www.providenceri.com
~www.woonsocket.org
~www.victorianweb.org
~www.endtimepilgrim.org
Puritan Decent
1) Anne Hutchinson was was an unauthorized minister of a descendant church discussion group
2) Anne starting questioning sermons
3) She was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony after trial
4) John Winthrop was worried that she would change the peoples religious views
5) Thomas Hooker wanted a more democratic society where all men could vote regardless of religion
6) While at at Emanuel College Thomas converted
7) He did not differ with Orthodox Puritanism but he practiced it with more humanity
8) Thomas helped find the Connecticut Colony
9) Roger Williams found providence
10) He was banned from Massachusetts Bay Colony by the General Court in 1635
11) Roger governed providence from 1654-1658
12) With his strong views on freedom and worship he became a seperatist
13) The Pilgrims thought Roger Williams' thinking was too "advanced" for them
14) He proclaimed the MA Bay Colony charter was invalid
15) Roger was warmly received by the Massoit and Canonicus Indians
16) In 1643 he traveled to England to obtain a charter for providence
U-S-history.com
wikipedia.com
rogerwilliams.org
1. 102 men, women and children left aboard the Mayflower in 1620.
2. The Mayflower Compact was the foundational document for the Plymouth Colony.
3. The mayflower compact is a written agreement composed by a concensus of pilgrims in New Plymouth.
4. These are people that signed the Mayflower compact: JOhn Carver, William Bradford, Edward Winslow, William Brewster.
5. The Pilgrims drew up an agreement that the passengers would stay together .
6. English sepratist that founded in 1620 .
7. Pilgrims were fleeing from religious persecution; broke away from the church of England.
8. They tried forming congregations where they tried to keep the divine requirements . (was considered treasonous)
9. 53 surviving Pilgrims celebrated a successful harvest as was the English custom. (First Thanksgiving)
10. Abraham Lincoln began the tradition of the annual national Thanksgiving in 1863
11. The road to seperatism began with the reformation in 152, King Henry VIII declaared the English church independent to the pope.
12. Trade networks and the development of local investments.
13. They were protestants who did not recognize the authority of the Anglican church and formed the puritan church.
14. The Mayflower compact opened the way to democracy
15. John Carver was elected to be their first governor in NEw plymouth.
Failure and End of Puritanism.
-The conflict between people who followed the episcopalian model of the church and government and those who followed he fundamental model have been at rife for decades.
-the fact that certain elements of religious control had vanished.
-they exiled there own members that had small theological differences
-banned many types of celebration
-they didn't like to moderate their drinking
-The social order was that husbands had control over their wives, parents over children, and masters over servants in the family.
-For full membership, the Puritan church insisted not only that its congregants lead godly lives but they also must demonstrate that they had done work of God’s grace in their souls.
-women were not allowed to permitted to talk during church but they were allowed to discuss it outside of church
-Some strong religious views common to Puritans had direct impacts on culture
-
www.hyperhistory.net
www.wikipedia.com
www.edweb.tusd
13- Early difficulties of Plymouth colony
www.laughtergeneology.com
1. second permanent English settlement
2. founded by puritans on may flower
3. leaders unsure of legal position
4. landed right before winter
5. ran out of food
6. poor
7. strenuos work low results
8. changing weather made settlers open to sickness
9. left to escape persecution
10. second shit (speedwell) sank
www.rootsweb.ancestry.com
11. people aressted for attemping to leave
12. others aressted for being caught already out of country
13. native americans died of small pox
14. land disputs
15.king richards war destroyed relations
www.watertown.k12.ma
16. wind took mayflower off course
www.mayflowerhistory.com
17. only a few houses could be made before winter started
18. embers from fire could set an entire house on fire.
19. didnt bring large livestock
20. water was contaminated
1. Puritan valued religion.
2. In New England except Rhode Island the puritan old congregational church was practically the state church.
3. Next to religion was education.
4. Started to focus on education for children.
5. In 1636 it was voted to find a college in Newton , now in Cambridge.
6. It was 3miles west of Boston.
7. Two years later John Harvard gave institution a portion of his estate and it was after his name.
8. 1636 to their credit Puritans believed that education was central to christian life.
9. In no other part of America had religion taken such a powerful hold on the people as here (New England)
10. American public education differs from many other nations.
11. National systems off formal education was formed in the 19th century.
12. After the deceleration of Independence it states by 1791 had their own constitution.
13. Jefferson believed that education should be controlled by the government.
14. 7 states had specific provisions of education.
15. until the 1840's education system highly localized and available to the welthy people.. (:
First Thanksgiving and Squanto
1.Mayflower compact unified the saints and strangers. and called themselves the Pilgrims.
2.Squanto originally belonged to the Patuxet Indians.
3.John Smith searched for Squanto
4.John Smith wanted Squanto to talk to the Indians in Plymouth
5.October 1621 -First thanksgiving
6.53 surviving pilgrims celebrated in Plymouth
7.Ate meat more than vegetables.
8.foods they ate were; seafood, wild fowl, grain
9.also more foods were herbs, seasonings, and nuts.
10.Squanto thought people of plymouth how tp plant and set fish traps.
11.Squanto helped estbalish realtionships between Indians and Pilgrims.
12.Helped them survive coldest winter
13.Squanto learned English while enslaved in Europe.
14.Thanksgiving was orginally for realigious purposes only.
15.every thanksgiving is the fourth Thursday in November
16.Pilgrims were very selfish about the lands with the Indians
17.The Pilgrims and Indians were not friendly at first
18.They realized that they could trade with each other
19.Trading helped build realtionships with the Indians
20.Today we celebrate Thanksgiving as giving thanks to others.
Websites:
www.joyfulheart.com
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